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Attenuation and Propagation Chart

   Skip ASCII art/table: description followsd
 Frequency in MHz
  Wavelength in meters:

 a.m. broadcast  1.8     3.5     7.0    14.0    21     28     50 . . . 
  600-200        160      80      40      20    15     10      6 . . . 
---------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                              |   .   |   .   |   .      .      .
very heavily attenuated       |   .   |   .   |   .      .      .
                              |  less |   .   |   .      .      .
                              attenuated  .   |   .      .      .
                              |   .   |  low  |   .      .      .
                              |   .  attenuation  .      .      .
                              |   .   |   .   | little to no 
                              |   .   |   .   |   .  attenuation . . . 
                              |       |   .   |   .      .      .
------------------------------+-------+-------+----------------------- 
                                      |   .   |   .      .      .
                                      |   .   |   .      .      .
  heavily propagated  . . .           |   .   |   . rapidly 
    (ground wave) (skip)              |   .   |   .   decreasing . . . 
                                      |   .   |   .      .      .
------------------------------+-------+-------+-----------------------
                                      |   .   |   .      .      .
  these frequencies                   this one    .      .      .
  work mostly in the                   will go    .      .      .
  evenings . . . . . . . . . . . .      during    .    these may . . .
                                       the day    .      .      .
                                      |   .   |   .      .      .
------------------------------+-------+-------+-----------------------

ASCII Description: The above table is in ASCII art — just happened to be lying around like that for about 16 years now (did it in Wordstar!). It is a tabular depiction of the relationship among frequency (wavelength), attenuation, and propagation: lower frequencies propagate (ground wave or skip) but are attenuated; higher frequencies are not attenuated but do not propagate, either; best choices are in the middle range of about 20 meters. [return to reference]



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Steve Sconfienza, Ph.D.
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